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	<title>Consumer Choice</title>
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	<link>http://consumerchoice.org</link>
	<description>It&#039;s about choice. It&#039;s about time.</description>
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		<title>Google&#8217;s Policies, Target&#8217;s Pregnancy, and a Damned Lack of Transparency</title>
		<link>http://consumerchoice.org/2012/02/googles-policies-targets-pregnancy-and-a-damned-lack-of-transparency/</link>
		<comments>http://consumerchoice.org/2012/02/googles-policies-targets-pregnancy-and-a-damned-lack-of-transparency/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 19 Feb 2012 22:38:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>judic</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[consumer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[terminology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[consumers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[data mining]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[google]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[identity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[marketing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[target]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tracking]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://consumerchoice.org/?p=49</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[These days, &#8220;big data&#8221; is all in the news. Generally speaking, the phrase &#8220;big data&#8221; is a marketing and hype placeholder for stores and streams of data that are unstructured (or minimally so: media, location, text, graphic, logs, et al.), &#8230;<p class="read-more"><a href="http://consumerchoice.org/2012/02/googles-policies-targets-pregnancy-and-a-damned-lack-of-transparency/">Read more &#187;</a></p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>These days, &#8220;big data&#8221; is all in the news. Generally speaking, the phrase &#8220;big data&#8221; is a marketing and hype placeholder for stores and streams of data that are <em>unstructured</em> (or minimally so: media, location, text, graphic, logs, et al.), of <em>large volume</em> (from within corporations as well as from mobile, tracking, and other devices), and <em>constantly being generated</em> (&#8220;real-time data,&#8221; flows of transactions, user uploads, newly created stats and analytics, etc.). The idea of big data represents The Internet + The Internet of Us + The Internet of Things&#8211;everything we can know, measure and analyze about what&#8217;s going on in the world.</p>
<p>Note that I included The Internet of Us. Many people don&#8217;t know the degree to which we&#8217;re being captured by our statements, posts and tweets, our (ongoing) location, our habits, the purchases and transactions we make, our friends who unwittingly help triangulate us, the timing and patterns of our lives, and much, much more. We have not yet realized how many breadcrumbs we&#8217;re creating just by living in our world. The thing is, we aren&#8217;t confronted by this fact, and we don&#8217;t generally have occasion to realize on our own, until something happens.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s where Google comes in. Google has a lot of services, from gmail to G+, from Google Docs and Google Groups (mailing lists) to Google sign-in for other services, and don&#8217;t forget the whole Android universe (tied into Google via the android operating system, the market, calendar, maps, etc.). Google is the 8 ton gorilla with a lot of admirers, and as such is in the news for everything they might be doing wrong. Two things they&#8217;ve been in the news for lately: first for their rather clumsy, clueless policy handling of users&#8217; &#8220;real names&#8221; in their new Google Plus (G+) service (the controversy is also commonly referred to as &#8220;nymwars&#8221; by many commentators including <a title="ZDNet: 2011: Nymwars Year Zero" href="http://www.zdnet.com/blog/violetblue/2011-nymwars-year-zero/874" target="_blank">here</a>, <a title="EFF: 2011 in Review: Nymwars" href="https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2011/12/2011-review-nymwars" target="_blank">here</a> and <a title="BoingBoing: Understanding the Nym Wars" href="http://boingboing.net/2011/08/20/understanding-the-nym-wars.html" target="_blank">here</a>, and is not unique to Google, e.g., <a title="NYTimes: Rushdie Runs Afoul of Web’s Real-Name Police" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2011/11/15/technology/hiding-or-using-your-name-online-and-who-decides.html" target="_blank">Facebook&#8217;s run-in</a> with a famous author). More recently Google has been in the news for the significant changes to their many privacy policies (bundling all of their prior separate policies into one meta-policy, reasonably discussed <a title="NNSquad: Google's Privacy Policy Changes: Revolution? Evolution? Or Confusion?" href="http://lauren.vortex.com/archive/000935.html" target="_blank">here</a>). What it&#8217;s all really about is tracking: they want to know who they&#8217;re tracking, which profiles go to which people, and who their products are. Google just wants to know what we&#8217;re up to so they can be more &#8220;helpful&#8221; to us. Kind of like being &#8220;really good listeners&#8221; like in Comedia&#8217;s old <a title="Comedia: G-Male" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dx-cX7W03RI" target="_blank">G-Male video</a>.</p>
<p>This is where Target comes in too. Target has been in the news over the last few days for having <a title="Forbes: How Target Figured Out A Teen Girl Was Pregnant Before Her Father Did" href="http://www.forbes.com/sites/kashmirhill/2012/02/16/how-target-figured-out-a-teen-girl-was-pregnant-before-her-father-did/" target="_blank">outed a pregnant teen</a>. Yes, companies know full well that sometimes <a title="How Companies Learn Your Secrets" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2012/02/19/magazine/shopping-habits.html" target="_blank">we don&#8217;t want to share our secrets</a>. What they&#8217;re doing <a title="Reuters blog: Target, Google, and privacy" href="http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/2012/02/16/target-google-and-privacy/" target="_blank">isn&#8217;t strictly against the law</a>, so it must be ok, right?</p>
<p><strong>A Damned Lack of Transparency</strong></p>
<p>One of the big problems with analyzing the ongoing data flow is a lack of transparency. These companies don&#8217;t seem to want us to know what they&#8217;re doing, what they&#8217;re up to. They want to know things about us that (one could reasonably argue) are not supportive of our own best interests, and compromise our self-determination. In short, these companies want what&#8217;s best for themselves, but not necessarily what&#8217;s best for us. There, I said it.</p>
<p>If WE knew what companies could know&#8211;if we could see the connections in our activities and transactions that lead to generalizations, assumptions, categorizations, and manipulation (through &#8220;friendly advice,&#8221; coupons &amp; discounts, additional loyalty programs, etc.), then this shared knowledge would be grounds for a very different societal conversation. Instead we have companies doing this TO us, in opaque ways, using presumptions that are good for the company but often oblivious to the societal impact/message, cultural understanding and acceptance, or really <em>any constructive discussion</em> or forward momentum about the changes yet to come. It&#8217;s that &#8220;big data&#8221; thing coming to bite us. A very real data-Godzilla.</p>
<p>Target may not be any more to blame than other companies doing the same thing. The unintended consequences (Dad waves evidence publicly at Target management, Google being hauled before some committee for changing privacy policies, etc.) is as much a matter of 1) expression of selfish intent by corporate marketing departments (arguably their job) and 2) an uneven distribution of understanding (what&#8217;s going on) than legal or regulatory problems.</p>
<p>There&#8217;s also an uneven understanding/acceptance about people&#8211;individuals&#8211;AKA &#8220;consumers&#8221; being subject to tracking, which leads to the consequences of 3rd party disclosure. The fact that ANY company is all up in your personal business <em>to that extent</em> is a surprise to most. Vulnerable populations or situations are not exception-able.</p>
<p>What happens when we really find out what&#8217;s going on? Is any company writing &#8220;viral backlash&#8221; into their business plan? Or will these companies just send more coupons and hope that everything will be quietly forgotten?</p>
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		<title>The Way We See the World</title>
		<link>http://consumerchoice.org/2010/08/the-way-we-see-the-world/</link>
		<comments>http://consumerchoice.org/2010/08/the-way-we-see-the-world/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 04 Aug 2010 06:50:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>judic</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[consumer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[terminology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[imagination]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[interpretation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[language]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[linguistics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[perspective]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://consumerchoice.org/?p=41</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Paloma Vazquez wrote How Language Influences The Way We View The World, reacting to a Wall Street Journal article Lost in Translation, on whether and how language influences culture. Both articles are fascinating reflections on how our words are shaped &#8230;<p class="read-more"><a href="http://consumerchoice.org/2010/08/the-way-we-see-the-world/">Read more &#187;</a></p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Paloma Vazquez wrote <a href="http://www.psfk.com/2010/07/how-language-influences-the-way-we-view-the-world.html">How Language Influences The Way We View The World</a>, reacting to a Wall Street Journal article <a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748703467304575383131592767868.html?mod=ITP_weekendjournal_1">Lost in Translation</a>, on whether and how language influences culture. Both articles are fascinating reflections on how our words are shaped by–and shape–our world.</p>
<p>From my perspective, using a term like &#8220;consumer&#8221; sets a context and a meaning for our actions, describes our state of being, and limits our place in an economic hierarchy. While I find the term to be inaccurate and disrespectful, it&#8217;s also revealing. This is not the language of the world I want to support. We have many word choices; others offer greater potential and a more intriguing future.</p>
<p>Thanks to <a href="http://flavors.me/jerrym#_" target="_blank">Jerry Michalski</a> for the pointer to the article.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Interview: Jerry, Tara and Doc</title>
		<link>http://consumerchoice.org/2010/07/interview-jerry-tara-and-doc/</link>
		<comments>http://consumerchoice.org/2010/07/interview-jerry-tara-and-doc/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Jul 2010 03:54:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>judic</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[consumer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[terminology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[audio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Doc Searls]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[interview]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jerry Michalski]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tara Hunt]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://consumerchoice.org/?p=29</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This is the first in a series of interviews on being a &#8220;consumer.&#8221; This interview features Jerry Michalski (Jerry&#8217;s work is found here and here), Tara Hunt (check her out here and here) and Doc Searls (here and VRM here). &#8230;<p class="read-more"><a href="http://consumerchoice.org/2010/07/interview-jerry-tara-and-doc/">Read more &#187;</a></p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This is the first in a series of interviews on being a &#8220;consumer.&#8221; This interview features Jerry Michalski (Jerry&#8217;s work is found <a href="http://www.therexpedition.com" target="_blank">here</a> and <a href="http://flavors.me/jerrym#_" target="_blank">here</a>), Tara Hunt (check her out <a href="http://www.horsepigcow.com/" target="_blank">here</a> and <a href="http://shwowp.com/" target="_blank">here</a>) and Doc Searls (<a href="http://searls.com/">here</a> and <a href="http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/vrm/">VRM here</a>).</p>
<p><a href="http://consumerchoice.org/audio/ConsumerChoice1.mp3">Download the mp3</a></p>
<p>Things mentioned in this call:</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://twitter.com/virginamerica" target="_blank">@VirginAmerica</a> (on Twitter)</li>
<li><a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0316040932?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=diidco-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=390957&amp;creativeASIN=0316040932">On Killing: The Psychological Cost of Learning to Kill in War and Society</a> (Dave Grossman)</li>
<li><a href="http://www.pepsico.com/Articles/PepsiCo-Foundation-Initiatives.html" target="_blank">Pepsi&#8217;s work on clean water</a></li>
<li>David Fromm</li>
<li>peer relationships (<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peer-to-peer" target="_blank">peer-to-peer</a>)</li>
<li><a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/143912566X?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=diidco-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=390957&amp;creativeASIN=143912566X">The Story of Stuff: How Our Obsession with Stuff Is Trashing the Planet, Our Communities, and Our Health-and a Vision for Change</a> (Annie Leonard)</li>
<li><a href="http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/doc/2010/07/22/we-are-more-than-what-we-eat/">We are more than what we eat</a> (Doc Searls)</li>
</ul>
]]></content:encoded>
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<enclosure url="http://consumerchoice.org/audio/ConsumerChoice1.mp3" length="49256592" type="audio/mpeg" />
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>A word about “Consumer”</title>
		<link>http://consumerchoice.org/2010/04/hello-world/</link>
		<comments>http://consumerchoice.org/2010/04/hello-world/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 08 Apr 2010 15:56:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>judic</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[consumer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[terminology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[buyers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[choices]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[individuals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[people]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://consumerchoice.org/?p=1</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The word &#8220;consumer&#8221; is such a harsh and marginalizing term. It&#8217;s widely used by public relations people, metrics analysts, the public media, politicians, big brands, and damned near everyone else. However, I&#8217;m hardly the first to call bullshit on it. &#8230;<p class="read-more"><a href="http://consumerchoice.org/2010/04/hello-world/">Read more &#187;</a></p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The word &#8220;consumer&#8221; is such a harsh and marginalizing term. It&#8217;s widely used by public relations people, metrics analysts, the public media, politicians, big brands, and damned near everyone else. However, I&#8217;m hardly the first to call bullshit on it. Back in 2003, Jerry Michalski offered several thoughtful alternative terms in his post <em>&#8216;If not &#8220;consumer&#8221;&#8216; </em>(his <a href="http://www.sociate.com/blog/archives/2003_03_01_archive.html">March &#8217;03 archives</a>). He pointed out that:</p>
<blockquote><p>“Consumer” has become such common usage that it will be difficult to  dislodge from everyday conversation. One of its most ingrained uses is  the “consumer market,” which refers to ordinary people who shop at  grocery stores, in catalogs and on the Web. How about calling it the  retail market, as we used to? “Selling to individuals” also works.</p>
<p>The consumer market also encompasses manufacturers of consumer  packaged goods (which we used to call food, dry goods or household  goods) and consumer electronics (personal electronics? home electronics?  home entertainment?), as well as <a href="http://www.ftc.gov/ftc/consumer.htm">consumer protection agencies</a> and publications such as <a href="http://www.consumerreports.org/">Consumer  Reports</a>, which developed to protect consumers from consumer  marketers.</p>
<p>Dropping “consumer” does take a little getting used to, but being  mindful of it is the important part.</p></blockquote>
<p>I don&#8217;t consume the bus when I ride, I&#8217;m a rider. I don&#8217;t consume digital news, I learn and share it. I don&#8217;t consume music, I listen, dance, and recommend. I&#8217;m not always a consumer, I respond negatively to being marginalized, and I have choices.</p>
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